Provenance

Sources & Freshness

Rates are representative published-list prices for a single reference region (AWS uses us-east-1). They are re-verified on a freshness schedule; a stale or partially-refreshed table is not credited as fresh, and stale rates suppress rather than mislead. They may still differ from your actual invoice.

AWS

Verified 2026-08-07 · valid before 2026-09-07

• EC2 on-demand compute, us-east-1 Linux — sourced list price · source
• EC2 internet data transfer tiers — sourced list price · source
• EBS gp2/gp3 and snapshot pricing — sourced list price · source
• Compute Savings Plans representative discount scenarios — representative scenario · source

Microsoft Azure

Verified 2026-08-08 · valid before 2026-09-09

• Azure Linux VM retail rates, East US — sourced list price · source
• Azure internet egress tiers — sourced list price · source
• Azure managed disk and snapshot rates — sourced list price · source
• Azure Reserved VM representative discounts — representative scenario · source

Google Cloud

Verified 2026-08-10 · valid before 2026-09-12

• Google Compute Engine on-demand rates, us-central1 Linux — sourced list price · source
• Google Cloud internet data transfer tiers — sourced list price · source
• Google persistent disk and snapshot rates — sourced list price · source
• Google committed-use representative discounts — representative scenario · source

Kubernetes

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-25

• Blended node-compute reference rates — representative list price · source
• Spot/preemptible discount scenario — representative scenario · source
• Requested-versus-used capacity methodology — methodology · source

Cloud Storage Cost Calculator

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-26

• Amazon S3 storage, retrieval, and minimum-duration rates — sourced list price · source
• Azure Blob storage, retrieval, and minimum-duration rates — sourced list price · source
• Google Cloud Storage class and retrieval rates — sourced list price · source

Data Warehouse

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-27

• BigQuery on-demand/capacity and storage reference rates — sourced list price · source
• Snowflake representative credit and storage scenarios — representative scenario · source
• Amazon Redshift provisioned/serverless and managed-storage rates — sourced list price · source

GPU Infrastructure

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-28

• GCP T4, L4, and A100 accelerator/VM on-demand reference rates, us-central1 — representative list price · source
• AWS A10G and H100 one-GPU instance on-demand references, us-east-1 — representative list price · source
• GPU spot discount scenario — representative scenario · source
• GPU commitment discount scenario — representative scenario · source

CI/CD

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-29

• GitHub Actions runner and storage pricing — sourced list price · source
• GitLab compute-minute packs and hosted-runner cost factors — sourced list price · source
• CircleCI credit and resource-class pricing — sourced list price · source
• Self-hosted runner compute reference — representative scenario · source

Database

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-30

• RDS single-AZ on-demand instance rates — representative list price · source
• RDS gp3/io2 storage and provisioned IOPS — sourced list price · source
• RDS backup storage — sourced list price · source
• RDS reserved-instance discount scenario — representative scenario · source

Datadog

Verified 2026-07-22 · valid before 2026-08-31

• Datadog infrastructure, logs, APM, custom metrics, RUM, and synthetics list prices — sourced list price · source